Difference between revisions of "VmMrtSrv06"
From MohidWiki
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> groupadd ftpgroup | > groupadd ftpgroup | ||
> useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser | > useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser | ||
+ | > mkdir /ftp/ftpusers | ||
> pure-pw useradd joe -u ftpuser -d /ftp/ftpusers/joe | > pure-pw useradd joe -u ftpuser -d /ftp/ftpusers/joe | ||
> pure-pw mkdb | > pure-pw mkdb |
Revision as of 16:59, 10 February 2009
VmMrtSrv06 is a xen domain built in Maretec xen server composed of a 20GB LV and a temporarily device made of a dvd iso.
Contents
- 1 Objective/Function
- 2 Logs/notes
- 2.1 Creation
- 2.2 Configuration
- 2.2.1 Update your distro
- 2.2.2 Add a new PV, a new VG and new LVs
- 2.2.3 Create filesystems and mount them
- 2.2.4 Configure users and groups
- 2.2.5 Configure permissions
- 2.2.6 Configure the firewall
- 2.2.7 Enable sshd
- 2.2.8 and httpd
- 2.2.9 and php
- 2.2.10 and ftpd
- 2.2.11 Install Thredds
- 2.2.12 Install Netcdf
- 2.2.13 Install ferret
- 2.2.14 Install Las
- 2.3 Maintenance
- 3 Changing the bridging between the LAN and the DMZ
- 4 Troubleshooting
Objective/Function
This domain is meant to become a dedicated OpenDAP/Thredds/LAS and ftp server.
Architecture
Logs/notes
Creation
From the maretec user at the MrtXnSrv, 192.168.20.125:
Create a new LV and a new domain
> sudo lvcreate -n vmmrtsrv06 -L 20G dados01 > cd /home/maretec/xen_configs /home/maretec/xen_configs> sudo /usr/sbin/xm new -F vmmrtsrv06-1.0.cfg > sudo /usr/sbin/xm start vmmrtsrv06 > sudo /usr/sbin/xm sched-credit -d VMMMRTSRV06 -w 256 -c 150 > sudo /usr/sbin/xm sched-credit sched-credit> Name ID Weight Cap Domain-0 0 256 0 VMMRTSRV02 17 256 0 VMMRTSRV03 256 0 VMMRTSRV04 19 256 0 VMMRTSRV05 33 256 0 VMMRTSRV06 36 256 150
let's add a data LV as a new PV in the domain
> sudo /sbin/lvcreate -n vmmrtsrv06-data -L 50G dados01 > ls -l /dev/mapper > sudo /usr/sbin/xm block-attach VMMRTSRV06 phy:/dev/mapper/dados01-vmmrtsrv06--data hdb:disk w > sudo /usr/sbin/xm reboot VMMRTSRV06
Accessing the domain via a console with VNC
Access the domain with a VNC client, such as <goto>TightVNC</goto>. The domain console access port with VNC is 192.168.20.125:5903. If running from the live cd, then proceed to install the distro. If the distro is already installed and you're not running from the live cd, then the linux distro is already installed and you can check the network ip so you can ssh. Open a new terminal and type the > ifconfig command. Read the ip number. In this case we have 192.168.20.136. Then you can proceed to configure your new domain.
Configuration
From the user user at the VmMrtSrv06, 192.168.20.136:
Update your distro
> su > yum update
Add a new PV, a new VG and new LVs
> pvcreate /dev/sdb > pvscan > vgcreate -p 4 -v data /dev/sdb > vgscan > lvcreate -n opendap -L 40G data > lvcreate -n ftp -L 5G data > lvcreate -n http -L 1G data
Create filesystems and mount them
> mkfs -t ext2 /dev/data/opendap > mkfs -t ext2 /dev/data/ftp > mkfs -t ext2 /dev/data/http > mkdir /opendap > mkdir /http > mkdir /ftp > vim /etc/fstab fstab> /dev/data/opendap /opendap ext2 defaults 0 0 fstab> /dev/data/http /http ext2 defaults 0 0 fstab> /dev/data/ftp /ftp ext2 defaults 0 0 > mount -a > df
Configure users and groups
- Use VNC then go to System-->Administration-->Users and groups
- Make users the primary group of user user.
- Create the group Maretec. Every user of this system should be applied to the group Maretec.
- Create the user datamover. Make his primary group Maretec.
Configure permissions
> chgrp -R maretec /opendap > chgrp -R maretec /ftp > chgrp -R maretec /http > chmod g+w /opendap > chmod g+w /http > chmod g+w /ftp
Configure the firewall
> vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables iptables> -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT iptables> -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT > /etc/init.d/iptables restart > netstat -tulpn
From the X environment, open up the System-->Administration-->Firewall. Then open up the ports 22(ssh), 21(ftp), 80(http), 443(https) and 8080(tomcat).
Enable sshd
> vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config sshd_config> #PermitRootLogin yes sshd_config> PermitRootLogin no > service sshd start > service sshd status > chkconfig --level 345 sshd on > chkconfig | grep sshd
and httpd
> service httpd start > service httpd status > chkconfig --level 345 httpd on > chkconfig | grep httpd > chown -R apache:apache /http > chcon -R -h -t httpd_sys_content_t /http > locate httpd.conf > vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf httpd.conf> :%s@/var/www@/http@g > service httpd restart
and php
> yum install php php-devel php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-mysqlphp-xml php-xmlrpc curl curl-devel perl-libwww-perl ImageMagick libxml2 libxml2-devel > vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf httpd.conf> DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.shtml index.cgi index.php index.php3 index.pl index.xml > service httpd restart
and ftpd
> yum install pure-ftpd > vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local rc.local> /usr/sbin/pure-ftpd -E -l puredb:/etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.pdb & > vim /etc/pure-ftpd/pure-ftpd.conf pure-ftpd.conf> ChrootEveryone yes NoAnonymous yes PureDB /etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.pdb > groupadd ftpgroup > useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser > mkdir /ftp/ftpusers > pure-pw useradd joe -u ftpuser -d /ftp/ftpusers/joe > pure-pw mkdb > /usr/sbin/pure-ftpd -E -l puredb:/etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.pdb & > ftp localhost
Fiuu, that was a long one!
Add a new ftp user
> pure-pw useradd joe -u ftpuser -d /ftp/ftpusers/joe > pure-pw mkdb
Install Thredds
- Configure Thredds
- Then launch it at startup:
> vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local rc.local> /home/user/Download/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/bin/startup.sh
Install Netcdf
> yum install netcdf > yum install nco
Install ferret
> yum install csh compat-libstdc++-33.i386 libstdc++-devel.i386 > wget ftp://ftp.pmel.noaa.gov/ferret/pub/linux_32/fer_executables.tar.Z > wget ftp://ftp.pmel.noaa.gov/ferret/pub/linux_32/fer_environment.tar.Z > wget ftp://ftp.pmel.noaa.gov/ferret/pub/data/fer_dsets.tar.Z > mkdir /usr/local/ferret > cd /usr/local/ferret > zcat $HOME/fer_environment.tar.Z | tar xvf - > mkdir $HOME/fer_dsets > cd $HOME/fer_dsets > zcat $HOME/fer_dsets.tar.Z | tar xvf - > /usr/local/ferret/bin/Finstall > cp /usr/local/ferret/bin/ferret_paths_bash_template /usr/local/ferret_paths > vim /usr/local/ferret_paths > vim /etc/profile /etc/profile> source /usr/local/ferret_paths reboot > ferret ferret> yes?
Install Las
> yum install ant mysql > wget ftp://ftp.pmel.noaa.gov/ferret/pub/las/las.v7.0.2.tar.gz > mkdir /usr/local/las > cd /usr/local/las > tar -xvf $HOME/las.v7.0.2.tar.gz > cd las.v7.0.2 > ./configure Edit later 'JavaSource/resources/ferret/FerretBackendConfig.xml' to change the configuration options. > vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local rc.local> /usr/local/las/startserver.sh stopserver.sh rebootserver.sh
NOTE: LAS7.0.2 installation FAILED due to changes in the folder tree of latest tomcat version in use. Must retry to relaunch it. Workaround:
> vim build.xml build.xml> :%s@common/lib@lib@g > ant deploy
FAILED still :(
Maintenance
Extending the LV size
Not done :(. Instead I'm starting over... (don't have access to the lvextend, fsck and resize2fd commands)
From the maretec user at the MrtXnSrv, 192.168.20.125:
> sudo /sbin/lvextend -L+200G /dev/dados01/vmmrtsrv06-data > sudo /sbin/fsck -f /dev/dados01/vmmrtsrv06-data > sudo /sbin/resize2fs /dev/dados01/vmmrtsrv06-data
From the user user at the VmMrtSrv06, 192.168.20.136:
> su > pvextend > lvextend -L+150G /dev/data/opendap > lvextend -L+45 /dev/data/ftp > fsck -f /dev/data/opendap > fsck -f /dev/data/ftp > resize2fs /dev/data/opendap > resize2fs /dev/data/ftp
Deleting pv, vg and lvs. Starting over.
From user user in the VmMrtSrv06
> su > vim /etc/fstab fstab> #/dev/data/opendap /opendap ext2 defaults 0 0 fstab> #/dev/data/http /http ext2 defaults 0 0 fstab> #/dev/data/ftp /ftp ext2 defaults 0 0 > umount /opendap > umount /http > umount /ftp > vgremove data > pvremove -ff /dev/sdb
At this stage, all is done in VmMrtSrv06. You can proceed to shutdown.
From the user maretec in the MrtXnSrv:
> sudo /usr/sbin/xm shutdown VMMRTSRV06 > sudo /usr/sbin/xm list -l VMMRTSRV06 > sudo /usr/sbin/xm block-detach VMMRTSRV06 hdb > sudo /usr/sbin/xm list -l VMMRTSRV06 > sudo /sbin/lvcreate -n vmmrtsrv06-data01 -L 250G dados01 > ls -l /dev/mapper > sudo /usr/sbin/xm block-attach VMMRTSRV06 phy:/dev/mapper/dados01-vmmrtsrv06--data01 hdb:disk w > sudo /usr/sbin/xm start VMMRTSRV06
Changing the bridging between the LAN and the DMZ
To be done...
Troubleshooting
- The mouse in VNC won't work!
-
> sudo yum update
on the client maching, then reboot.